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Dopo quattro giorni di trattative, a Ginevra è stata raggiunta nella notte un'intesa sul nucleare iraniano, tra la Repubblica islamica e le potenze mondiali del gruppo 5+1.
Il documento finale prevede che Teheran sospenda l'arricchimento dell'uranio, con il quale potrebbe dotarsi di armi atomiche, in cambio di 4,2 miliardi di dollari, ora bloccati su conti esteri.
Soddisfazione è stata espressa da più parti. Per il presidente statunitense Barack Obama si tratta di "un primo passo verso un accordo finale". Per il presidente iraniano Hassan Rohani "La moderazione e l'impegno costruttivo dei negoziati apriranno nuovi orizzonti".
Le prime reazioni
“Mi assumo la responsabilità di ottenere il risultato in modo pacifico, senza usare la forza", ha dichiarato Obama chiedendo formalmente al Congresso statunitense di non imporre nuove sanzioni che "potrebbero far saltare questo primo e promettente passo con Teheran."
Da parte sua, la televisione di Stato iraniana ha fatto i complimenti alla guida suprema della Repubblica Islamica, l’ayatollah Khamenei , confermando l’appoggio all'intesa raggiunta a Ginevra.
Diametralmente opposta la posizione d'Israele . "Questo accordo era e resta cattivo; renderà difficile raggiungere una soluzione definitiva adeguata; in ogni caso, non vi siamo vincolati e manteniamo il diritto di difenderci", ha dichiarato il premier dello Stato ebraico, Benyamin Netanyahu.
ATS/bin
Sul fronte dell'allentamento delle sanzioni nei confronti dell'Iran, sono state confermate le indiscrezioni della vigilia sulla sospensione di alcune misure che colpiscono il commercio di oro e metalli preziosi, il settore dell'auto e le esportazioni iraniane di prodotti petrolchimici: un alleggerimento complessivo pari a 1,5 miliardi di dollari.
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