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Il Nobel per la Chimica 2013 è stato assegnato all'austriaco Martin Karplus, al britannico Michael Levitt e all'israeliano Arieh Warshel.
Stando alle motivazioni, il riconoscimento è stato assegnato "ai teorici che hanno sviluppato modelli in grado di descrivere reazioni chimiche complesse, utili per l'industria e per sviluppare nuovi farmaci".
Alcuni dati
Tutti e tre i ricercatori lavorano da tempo negli Stati Uniti. Martin Karplus, 83 anni, è professore emerito dell'università di Harvard. Nato a Vienna nel 1930, si è trasferito
negli USA quando aveva 23 anni, per lavorare al California Institute of Technology (Caltech). Ha insegnato anche all'università francese di Strasburgo.
Michael Levitt, 66 anni, lavora all'università di Stanford. Cittadino britannico, è nato in Sudafrica, a Pretoria, nel 1947 e si è trasferito in Gran Bretagna nel 1971 per lavorare nell'università di Cambridge.
Arieh Warshel, 73 anni, lavora alla University of Southern California a Los Angeles. È nato nel 1940 in Israele, nel Kibbutz Sde-Nahum ed ha la cittadinanza Israeliana e americana. In Israele ha lavorato nell'istituto Weizmann, a Rehovot.
ATS/bin
Gallery image - Nobel a Karplus, Levitt e Warshel
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